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2010库尔勒市市区地图 Korla City map

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库尔勒市市区地图
库尔勒概况--库尔勒座落于欧亚大陆和新疆腹心地带,塔里木盆地东北边缘,北倚天山支脉库鲁克山和霍拉山,南临世界第二大沙漠--塔克拉玛干沙漠,天山南麓、塔里木盆地的东北边缘。维语中“库尔勒”的意思是“张望、眺望”,这里是古代丝绸之路中道的要隘,现在又是南部新疆的交通枢纽,而且这里还出产著名的香梨。这里盛产香梨,又称梨城。

库尔勒市历史悠久,是古丝绸之路的咽喉要道。公元630年佛教高僧玄奘西天取经曾途经库尔勒。市境大部曾属古代西域36国之一的渠犁国。远在新石器时代,孔雀河流域就已有人类活动。西汉神爵年间,西域都护在今孔雀河三角洲筑有埒娄城,有军队驻守。以后,埒娄城又演变为东汉的爵离城、北魏的柳驴城和元代的坤闾城。1939年库尔勒由设治局升为县。新中国成立后,库尔勒县先后成为库尔勒专署和巴音郭楞蒙古自治州党政领导机关的所在地。1979年6月,国务院批准由库尔勒县设置库尔勒市。1984年,县、市合并。

目前,库尔勒市是华夏第一大州--巴音郭楞蒙古自治州的首府,是全州政治、经济、文化、教育、信息中心,是新疆维吾尔自治区党委确定的两个重点发展城市之一。全市总面积7116.9平方公里,总人口38万,每千人中大专以上文化程度的有82人,有汉、维、蒙、回等23个民族,少数民族占30.1%。市辖9个乡、2个镇、5个农牧园艺场、5个城市办事处,另有3个州属农牧园艺场及农二师所属3个农业团场。市域内驻有新疆生产建设兵团农二师师部、塔里木油田分公司、塔里木石化工程建设指挥部和南疆铁路临管处等中央、自治区单位。

2005年被评为"中国西部百强县(市)";2006年被评为"中国十大魅力城市".

库尔勒市市区地图

Korla City map 
Summary Korla - Korla, Xinjiang is located in Eurasia and the Fuxin area, north-east edge of the Tarim Basin, Beiyi library branch Tianshan Mountains and Luke Hora Hill, south of the World's second largest desert - the Taklamakan desert, south of the Tianshan, The edge Tarim Basin in the northeast. Victoria words "Korla" means "look, look," This is the strategic pass of the ancient Silk Road, the golden mean, and now it is the transport hub of southern Xinjiang, and here also produced the famous Pear. Here rich pear, pear, also known as the city.
Korla City has a long history of the ancient Silk Road routes throat. In the year 630 Buddhist monk Xuan Zang West to learn from their experience Korla has been through. Throughout most of the city has an ancient country, one of the 36 Western Regions drainage plow country. In the Neolithic far, Kongquehe human activities have on the basin. Shenjue years of the Western Han Dynasty, the Western Regions Frontier Command in this building have Kongquehe Delta Lie Lou City, the armed forces stationed there. After Lie Lou city and the evolution of the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Grand town, the Northern Wei Liu donkey and the city of the Yuan Lu Kun city. Korla in 1939 by the Governing Council was promoted to the county. After the founding of New China, Xinjiang has become the county agency Korla Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture and the leadership of the party and government organs of the seat. In June 1979, the State Council for approval by the county set up Korla City, Xinjiang. In 1984, county and municipal mergers.

At present, Xinjiang is China's largest city of the state - the capital of Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture, is the state of politics, economy, culture, education, information centers, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region is determined by the party focus on the development of the two cities. The city's total area of 7116.9 square kilometers with a total population of 380,000, more than 1,000 post-secondary education in 82, Han, Victoria, Mongolia, back to the 23 ethnic groups, ethnic minorities accounted for 30.1 percent. 9 municipal township and the town of 2, 5 horticultural farmers market, the Office of the 5 cities and 3 states are agriculture and animal husbandry and horticulture farmers market their Second Division 3 college of agriculture field. There are areas in the city of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps agricultural division two division headquarters, the Tarim Oilfield Company, the Tarim Basin project construction headquarters and Petrochemical Southern Xinjiang Railway temporary office and other central, autonomous regions and units.

In 2005 was named the "Top 100 in China's western counties (cities)"; in 2006 as "the charm of the 10 Chinese cities."
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作者: 来源: 发布时间:2008年12月16日
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